AP - Iran's foreign minister has called for other countries to chose engagement over confrontation in resolving their differences over his nation's nuclear program.
fafsa phish dr. seuss boston weather school closings tornadoes
Wednesday, February 29, 2012
Iran FM calls for more talks on nuclear issue (AP)
[unable to retrieve full-text content]
Chicken Recipe Queen - RSS USA Directory
| Food and Drink Recipes Collection. | |
| http://recipes.anatech.us | Details | Hits: 70 |
South Indian cooking South Indian cooking is a simple blog features simple and delicious South Indian, North Indian, Arabic and Hyderabadi Recipes, Health care, Beauty Tips, Child Care..., South ... | |
| http://cooking-in-south-india.blogspot.com/ | Details | Hits: 55 |
| Barbecue recipes | |
| http://www.barbecue-recipe.co.uk | Details | Hits: 220 |
| LadVaibhavi.com | |
| http://www.ladvaibhavi.com | Details | Hits: 265 |
| Chef Griffey's Recipe and Cooking Blog | |
| http://chefgriffey.com | Details | Hits: 205 |
| The Best Martini Recipe Website | |
| http://www.johnniemartini.com | Details | Hits: 275 |
Source: http://www.directoryrss.us/link/50277/Chicken-Recipe-Queen
kevin costner budweiser shootout animal house invincible jesse jackson whitney houston funeral video tyler perry whitney houston
Home Improvement | Energy Efficiency Tips For College Students ...
[unable to retrieve full-text content]Speaking as a graduate student who has been living on her own since March, I try every possible way to be energy efficient in order to help conserve our planet as well as help my wallet! At this day and age it seems like being ...
Source: http://www.bharatbhasha.net/home_improvement.php/348251
full force odd fellows eli whitney blake griffin dunk on kendrick perkins emily maynard kendrick perkins reba mcentire
Tuesday, February 28, 2012
Supreme Court rejects Asian carp appeal
The US Supreme Court has rejected an appeal by five states who seek stronger measures for keeping Asian carp out of the Great Lakes.?
The U.S. Supreme Court on Monday rejected an appeal by five states seeking an order requiring that a range of steps be taken to keep the invading Asian carp out of the Great Lakes where they are considered a threat to fisheries.
Skip to next paragraphThe high court refused to hear an appeal by Michigan, Minnesota, Ohio, Pennsylvaniaand Wisconsin after the states lost their bid for a preliminary injunction that would have required additional efforts to stop the migration of the voracious carp into the lakes.
The carp have taken over stretches of the Mississippi River and its tributaries. The U.S.Army Corps of Engineers and the Chicago area waterway system already have adopted a number of measures to block the advance of the carp into Lake Michigan.
The states have argued that two species, the Bighead and Silver carp, pose a severe threat to the Great Lakes' $7 billion fisheries. The carp can spread rapidly, crowding out other native fish species.
A federal judge and a U.S. appeals court in Chicago denied the request for a preliminary injunction that would have required additional physical barriers in the Chicago area waterways, new procedures to stop the carp and the speeding up of a study on how to devise a permanent solution to the problem.
In their appeal, the states said the Supreme Court "should grant review and reverse to abate an imminent threat to one of the most precious freshwater ecosystems in the world."
The federal government opposed the appeal, said the case does not warrant further review and told the Supreme Court that the effort to prevent the spread of the carp was already being effectively managed by federal, state and local agencies.
U.S. Solicitor General Donald Verrilli said the states failed to show the need for preliminary injunctive relief and that the litigation should be allowed to proceed before a federal judge in Chicago.
In 2010, the Supreme Court on three separate occasions rejected an appeal byMichigan, refusing to get involved in the legal battle over the carp.
The U.S. Supreme Court case is Michigan v. Army Corps of Engineers, No. 11-541.
(Editing by Will Dunham)
Source: http://rss.csmonitor.com/~r/feeds/science/~3/WAb84pzRzoU/Supreme-Court-rejects-Asian-carp-appeal
justin beiber dia de los muertos dia de los muertos david arquette lionfish lionfish conjoined twins
Monday, February 27, 2012
Banners ? The Benefits Of Using Banner Advertising To Promote Your
If you?ve been buying automobile insurance for any length of time you are no stranger towards the common?almost once-a-year rate increase. Probably the most common questions we have been asked as insurance agents is how would the insurance go up although my cars have become a year older. The actual drivers who have not had an accident or even violation in many decades have a legitimate concern when they feel that they may be being penalized pertaining to other drivers misfortune. Up until recently the only option we agents experienced was to shop for greater prices with other insurance companies. The downside to changing insurance companies was giving up accident forgiveness, longevity percs and perchance coverages that are no more offered. To switch businesses for a savings and then be penalized for those who have an accident is not a wise decision but more of a that may ?t be worth the risk to many buyers.Find the topics that your particular target audience is looking for. This is important to avoid wasting efforts and time and therefore, money on topics which no one wants to read about. These topics may be pursued and created on them in your free time. Choose those matters from the searches which have the maximum popularity along with minimum competition. This guarantees that your web page on a topic as a result chosen will rank highly on search engines, in the event that written well and thereby generate revenue.Begin writing authentic blog site entries and publish them to social news directories like Stumbleupon and Delicious. Delicious has an interesting function where they can fee your entries while interesting or uninteresting by digging and also burying.
There is no question that the target associated with a business is profit and linear growth or perhaps progress. This is why every single businessman has to always work with individual clients to match the online web marketing strategy adopted with the business strategy. The basic reason behind the adoption of an online marketing strategy is to increase traffic to the cheap auto insurance web page. Any legitimate internet marketing program helps increase the quantity of quality leads as well as potential customers to the internet site.
Internet based marketing requires technical experience and creativeness. The shape of marketing had already transformed a lot. The success of one?s car insurance quotes business is no longer reliant on persuasive print ads only. The need for online presence is so crucial and thus critical that almost all companies find their way to make sure that these are perfectly present in virtual reality. In general, technology is created to make everything easier. However, it also challenges the capabilities with the human beings as it is constantly on the evolve and develop.
Internet Advertising is often a paid form of communication about tanzanite jewelry organization, that it is products and services by a good identified and usually paid sponsor. Online marketing and internet advertising promotions were designed to replicate current advertising which was created for traditional advertising stores which included print media, as well as multimedia advertising which includes television and radio. With the expansion of the internet, and realization of the potential influence on customer sales bottom and revenues, internet marketing was born.
Source: http://fxtradepros.com/?p=1786
black history groundhogs day paula abdul mitt romney blake griffin cinnamon challenge lou dobbs
Internet Marketing For Online Businesses | WSAA Web
All the way through Auto insurance offer websites that scholarships freely, you may acquire the insurance prices that you?re stumbling upon quickly. As you may make up your mind in order to formulate a set of phone calls or else visit the site of all the insurance companies that you can think of asking for a free quote, will require lots of time and energy on your side. So it is good to go for the duration of a negotiator. It?s important to decide your own target audience with utmost care and many factors like your resources, your search pattern of one?s target audience, the lookup topics of your market, their preferences and much more needs to be taken into consideration.Occasionally, I purchase advertising space on any other website exactly where visitors could find backlinks to my site for the sidebar. Many of them, just beyond sheer curiosity, may check backlinks to be able to my site and thus help to increase my site?s site visitors. Pretty interesting, huh?
There are special web-marketing professionals who assist you with the rendering of online strategy preparations and assure the business enterprise web presence. They invest resources to meet particular person business requirements. The actual web-marketing professionals audit the organization environment extensively along with analyze the feasibility, to improve understand the business objectives and key functionality segments. The online marketing strategies are implemented after a detailed market place analysis and they are built to achieve cheap auto insurance business targets quickly, within the pre-determined spending budget.
The Off-page optimization provided by the online online marketing expert may include pay-per-click as well as permanent back links which may be achieved by means of sociable marketing, press release advertising and article marketing which all ultimately contribute to successful car insurance quotes internet marketing.
Online marketing schemes have been about since the invention and also creation of the world-wide-web. While tanzanite jewelry websites were developed into online businesses targeting increased revenues for traditional brick and mortar business, quite and prominence of online marketing became a ruling force in the industry, along with email marketing is a vital component to a successful website marketing portfolio.
Source: http://www.wsaaweb.com/?p=370
bcs game lsu vs alabama college football college football ncaa football brian van gorder blazing saddles
Sunday, February 26, 2012
NFL Combine with Marchionte Farrell and Williams - Feb 26,2012
Sorry, Readability was unable to parse this page for content.
pueblo co pineapple express martyn martyn ecri stacey dash the time machine
RT's Oscar Picks
We present our best guesses for all the Academy Awards categories!
Every year, we at Rotten Tomatoes sit in a room and try to pick who's going to win what at the Academy Awards. And every year, when Monday rolls around, we're frustrated, stunned, hurt -- we run the whole gamut of emotions, but one thing is clear: we didn't have any idea who would win. So why do we continue to apply scientific theories to our predictions, knowing that the whole process is a futile as guessing who will win the NFC East next year? Because we must. Without further ado, we present the RT editors' picks for the 84th Academy Awards. Take this list with a grain -- nay, a shaker -- of salt.
Best Motion Picture of the Year: The Artist
There's been a certain inevitability about The Artist; it's taken top honors at the Golden Globe, the BAFTAs, and the Directors Guild of America Awards. It's a celebration of the movies (which the Academy can certainly appreciate) that's likeable but not lightweight. In other words, it has just enough gravitas that voters can feel comfortable choosing it over Hugo (another delightful homage to old movies that might lose simply because Martin Scorsese got his long overdue Best Picture/Director statues in 2007) and The Descendants (which just doesn't feel like it has the momentum). We think The Artist is going to win big Sunday night, and we haven't seen many signs that would dissuade us from what's become a majority opinion.
Best Achievement in Directing: Michel Hazanavicius, The Artist
It's rare that the director of the Best Picture winner doesn't take this one as well. Plus, if you win the Directors Guild of America award, you're practically a mortal lock for the Oscar. Even though Hazanavicius is up against some big names, we think he's got this one.
Best Performance by an Actor in Leading Role: George Clooney, The Descendants
The Academy loves George Clooney. The Academy also loves it when people deglamorize themselves. Thus, we're giving the Descendants star the nod over Jean Dujardin in what amounts to a two man race.
Best Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role: Viola Davis, The Help
Just about everyone commended The Help's ensemble acting, but even then, Viola Davis was singled out for praise. She was nominated once before (for Doubt, in 2008), and we think she's taking home the hardware this time.
Best Performance by an Actor in a Supporting Role: Christopher Plummer, Beginners
This category is tough, because it features two elderly legends who've never won an Oscar: Christopher Plummer and Max Von Sydow. The Academy has snubbed these guys many times before (Von Sydow deserved to win for The Seventh Seal, Plummer for Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country). Since Plummer already won the BAFTA, the Golden Globe, and like, every critic organization's award, we think he'll get the nod here.
Best Performance by an Actress in a Supporting Role: Octavia Spencer, The Help
We think this one's pretty much a gimmie -- Spencer won the BAFTA, the Golden Globe, and the Screen Actors Guild awards in this category. And like Davis, she stood out in The Help, which is no small praise considering the actresses in that movie.
Best Animated Feature Film: Rango
With no Pixar flicks in the running this year, this category is wide open. We think Rango will take it, because it's fun and funny, and because it's loaded with movie references. (We could see the widely-praised but little-seen Chico & Rita sneaking in here, but we're sticking with the lizard.)
Best Original Screenplay: Woody Allen, Midnight in Paris
It won both the Golden Globe and the Writers Guild of America award in this category, so that's a good sign. Plus, it's another opportunity to give some love to the Woodman's prodigious, prestigious output -- even if Allen's recent films have varied in quality, he's still capable of making really good movies at an advanced age, which is something that the Academy members certainly admire.
Best Adapted Screenplay: Alexander Payne, Nat Faxon, and Jim Rash, The Descendants
Alexander Payne is a screenplay adaptin' maniac. He already won an Oscar for Sideways, and it seems safe to say he'll get his second one here.
Remember when Lord of the Rings: Return of the King swept the Oscars partly because it was awesome but partly because the Academy wanted to give props to the whole series? This is the documentary version of that scenario. It also doesn't hurt that the Paradise Lost movies help spring three innocent people from the joint.
Best Foreign Language Film: A Separation
This one seems like a lock, since audiences and critics love it, and because it was also nominated for Best Original Screenplay. It also provides the Academy with a chance to spread some international goodwill at a time when the world community is rattling its sabers at Iran.
Source: http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1924604/news/1924604/
zach braff kevin federline amy smart michael jackson dead tony parker nfl combine
Saturday, February 25, 2012
You May Have Bigger Breasts For This Summer Time In The Event ...
In this article we are going to deal with some breast enlargement options. In the last article, which was the 1st article of this series I addressed the disadvantages of breast surgery. Namely, the cost and secondly the particular incredible serious risks that are associated with surgery. Just to recap the hazards are prolonged ache and soreness, do it again surgeries to attempt to appropriate the initial surgery and lastly, a complete loss of feeling in the nipple region of the breast removing all sensual enjoyment.
Now I want to review some of the various natural breast enlargement options that are available to you. You can find pills; creams, creams, serums, pumps, exercises and bras that all market enhancement benefits however do they work and if they do what is it that makes it work?
Lets cover one item that doesn?t physically enhance your bosoms. This is the lift bra or a padded bra. They are healthy and work but they do require clothing to not be noticed. I was speaking to a pal one night on the phone and that he was telling me of his story heading out on a date so when he got to the girls place she began to remove her wig, padded chest and padded buttocks. This individual told me that she had been pretty hot inside the bar when he had been buzzed. Now he found the bionic woman as well as wanted a couple products to pass out. That truly is not funny nonetheless it does reveal that a number of physical contraption designed to give the appearance involving better breasts have their drawbacks.?
Next lets discuss the breast pump motor. The concept is that through sucking the chest into a vacuum pump it will cause the breasts to enlarge. This is a flawed understanding of body structure and physiology though it makes sense to the unknowing. This specific myth is advertised for other parts from the human anatomy with the same deficiency of results. Don?t confuse this particular pump with a breasts milk pump, which inserts only over the breast to extract dairy for future make use of.
How about the breast enlargement exercises that you hear? Do they work or perhaps it just more propaganda to sell something to the unknowing? Properly the exercises might help breast enhancement but it might not increase the actual physical size of the breasts. Exercises are a lot more beneficial for strengthening muscle tissue that sports the breast keeping these people from sagging. Workout routines can give the breasts the look off being larger as it can ?perk? them up.
These exercises consist of those that would improve the pectoral muscles, which in turn lay beneath the breast tissue. Push-ups are good whether they are executed on the floor or against a wall depending on the physical fitness of the person. Light-weight flies are also useful since they strengthen the particular pectoral muscles. ?
In the next write-up I will compare the natural herbal solutions to breast enlargement that includes breast enhancement supplements, creams, lotions, serums plus more.
kroy biermann nene leakes danny woodhead aaron hernandez aaron hernandez portland news portland news
Friday, February 24, 2012
Delighted Obama raises cash with NBA celebrities
President Barack Obama speaks at the University of Miami Field House in Coral Gables, Fla., Thursday, Feb. 23, 2012. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh)
President Barack Obama speaks at the University of Miami Field House in Coral Gables, Fla., Thursday, Feb. 23, 2012. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh)
President Barack Obama speaks during a fundraiser at the Biltmore Hotel in Coral Gables, Fla., Thursday, Feb. 23, 2012. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh)
President Barack Obama does the signature University of Miami hand gesture as he prepares to speak at the University of Miami in Coral Gables, Thursday, Feb. 23, 2012. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh)
President Barack Obama speaks to students at the University of Miami, Thursday, Feb. 23, 2012 in Coral Gables, Fla. (AP Photo/J Pat Carter)
WINDERMERE, Fla. (AP) ? Reveling in his sporting element, President Barack Obama waded into the oversize embrace of some of the biggest names in professional basketball Thursday, raising money from current and former NBA greats and an intimate group of supporters drawn to this weekend's All-Star game in nearby Orlando.
Obama indulged his NBA habit at the home of Dallas Mavericks guard Vince Carter where about 70 guests gathered for a $30,000-a-person fundraiser. Among those invited were former L.A. Lakers star Earvin "Magic" Johnson, former Miami Heat star Alonzo Mourning and Chris Paul of the Los Angeles Clippers.
Mark Cuban, the Mavericks' owner, and Obama embraced warmly as the president entered.
The group gathered in Carter's gymnasium, with the scoreboard showing 2012 on the clock and the score tied at 44, Obama being the 44th president.
"It's a nice gym," Obama observed, understatedly. "Vince said he left the other side open in case I wanted to get in a dunk contest with him. I told him I didn't bring my sneakers, so not tonight."
Obama thanked NBA Commissioner David Stern, also in attendance, for resolving the basketball lockout that delayed the start of the basketball season.
"I don't know what I would be doing with myself if I at least didn't have some basketball games around," Obama said.
The fundraiser capped a day hauling in campaign cash, taunting Republicans and pushing his energy policy in the face of rising gasoline prices.
Obama, appearing in a state he carried in 2008 and one he may need to win again to hold the White House, cast Republicans as protectors of the wealthy, telling supporters at a fundraiser that the GOP hopefuls seeking his job would leave everyone else to fend for themselves. His comments came after he had assailed Republicans earlier in the day for offering what he described as flawed and dishonest plans to lower gasoline prices.
"I'm here to tell them they are wrong about America," Obama said. "Because in America we understand ? yes, we're rugged individuals. Yes, we don't expect a handout. But we also understand we are greater together than we are on our own."
The president headlined three campaign fundraisers in Florida, a traditional political battleground that could be key to his re-election hopes. But he had more than the November election on his mind.
An avid basketball fan, the president also lamented missing Thursday night's highly anticipated NBA matchup in South Florida between the Miami Heat and the New York Knicks ? including the Knicks' emerging superstar, Jeremy Lin.
"I'm resentful I'm not going to the game tonight. I'm mad about that," Obama joked. "It's not right. It's not fair."
Obama did manage to watch the first half of the game on television aboard Air Force One. The plane ? a smaller 757 instead of his usual 747 ? landed in Orlando as the first half ended with the Heat up 51-47.
The Knicks have catapulted to national attention by stringing together a series of wins on the shoulders of Lin, a previously unknown Chinese American Harvard University grad who has captured imaginations among fan and non-fan alike and given rise to a new emotion, "Linsanity." The craze has reached the White House, with presidential spokesman Jay Carney confessing last week that Lin was the subject of presidential talk aboard Marine One, the president's helicopter.
Obama also raised money at the Coral Gables home of developer Chris Korge, a top fundraiser for Hillary Rodham Clinton's 2008 presidential campaign. About 100 supporters paid at least $15,000 to attend the event inside Korge's walled compound.
"We've got a good story to tell about the last three years, but I'm not done here," the president said. "I need five more years."
Last week, Obama took a three-day West Coast trip and raised about $8 million in eight campaign events.
Before his fundraising blitz, Obama spoke to a campaign-like crowd at the University of Miami to defend his energy policy in the midst of spiking gasoline prices.
He predicted his Republican rivals would offer nothing but more drilling and political promises of $2-a-gallon gas.
"That's not a plan, especially since we're already drilling," he said. "That's a bumper sticker."
His trip to Florida came as gasoline has reached the highest price at the pump ever for this time of year: an average of $3.58 per gallon. White House advisers see it as a cyclical occurrence but knew Obama had to address the topic, one of deep concern to consumers and growing fodder for Republicans seeking to unseat Obama.
Obama said gasoline prices were "like a tax straight out of their paychecks." He promoted an energy agenda of oil, gas, wind, solar, nuclear and biofuel energy.
And he took aim at Republicans.
"You can bet that since it's an election year, they're already dusting off their three-point plans for $2 gas. I'll save you the suspense: Step one is to drill, step two is to drill, and step three is to keep drilling. ... We've heard the same thing for 30 years. Well, the American people aren't stupid."
Obama insisted there are no short-term solutions to high gas prices, and that anyone suggesting otherwise was not being honest. Still, he sought to offer something to anxious voters by saying he had ordered his administration to search for every possible area to help consumers in the coming months.
He sought to take credit for rising oil and natural gas production, a greater mix of energy sources and decreased consumption. He promoted an energy strategy that the administration says will reduce dependence on foreign oil in the long term.
Republicans have seized on the issue, citing Obama's decision to reject a permit for a cross-country oil pipeline as evidence of a misguided policy. Former Pennsylvania Sen. Rick Santorum has warned of $5-a-gallon gasoline, while former House Speaker Newt Gingrich has said he could lower prices to $2.50 a gallon.
Obama aides worry that the rise in prices could reverse the country's economic gains and the president's improved political standing. A new Associated Press-GfK poll shows that though Obama's approval rating on the economy has climbed, 58 percent disapprove of what he's doing on gas prices.
Associated Press11/11/11 11 11 11 activision blizzard acrylamide advent calendar adobe air 2005yu55
Thursday, February 23, 2012
Counselors-at-law in different German cities | Rug Cleaning NYC
February 22, 2012
The German attorney can act as a specialist or as a generalist. As our world is becoming more and more complex, it could be a good idea to search an attorney who is specialized in a specific area of law. There are for example specialized legal practitioners for family law, employment law, tax law, insurance law, inheritance law, road traffic law, medical law and several others.
There are about 145,000 lawyers working on the German market place. A German legal practitioner either works as a entrepreneur or as an employee of a law company. The lawyer is a so-called independent part of the legal system. As a customer people have the right to choose your preferred advocate absolutely freely. This web site shows a list of legal practitioners assorted by German cities: Anwaelte Stuttgart.
Your legal practitioner is independent of any instructions of third parties and should only chase your specific interests. They must not reveal details of the clients case to unauthorized third parties. Additionally, advocates have the right to make binding statements on the clients behalf. Consequently it is very important to authorize an attorney whom you really trust. German lawyers should be found in specialized directories of advocates. Besides using Internet registers clients can find the right attorney by studying the local press or by asking other people for recommendations.
Before mandating a legal practitioner you should consider the fees. A good defense insurance relieves your passage to the counselor-at-law. Before authorizing the legal practitioner, the consumer can ask the legal protection assurance if they are willing to accept the charges from the first advice and consultation of the legal practitioner. Then your advocate needs not to charge any payment in advance, and can concentrate completely upon your problem. It is not useful to visit multiple legal cost risk assurers in person when searching your personal solution.
Self-employed legal practitioners face the same problems as any other business owner. They are in need of possibilities to advertise their businesses effectively and cheaply. The Internet offers a lot of ways to accomplish that. There are already several registers of German attorneys online. Some of them charge a one time fee, and some of them do recurring charging. Attorneys should present their businesses in the following register of German lawyers: Anwaelte Dortmund. It is free of charge at the time of this report.
Everybody once can get involved in a legal dispute and might need legal help. Then it is comfortable if one does not have to worry about the charges. Often legitimate claims are not pursued because of fear of the cost risk. Likewise, a legal defense against unwarranted claims is often not taken because of the threat of legal fees and court expenses. The client can arrange a legal protection insurance on individual requirements and get only those fields in the insurance coverage which are most important. By arranging a deterrent fee, one can reach nice savings in the current contribution payment for the defense insurance
This entry was posted in Uncategorized. Bookmark the permalink. Both comments and trackbacks are currently closed.Source: http://rugcleaningnyc.org/blog/counselors-at-law-in-different-german-cities/
byu football byu football delonte west bank of america black eyed peas central park occupy wallstreet occupy wallstreet
The TRUTH about cholesterol and heart disease - Fitness and ...
Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in the United States; one in every three deaths is from heart disease and stroke, equal to 2,200 deaths per day!
And it?s TOTALLY preventable.
Since February is ?heart month? I want to share with you some pertinent information (from my friend and sought-after holistic nutritionist, Yuri Elkaim) relating to this important organ that keeps on ticking without you having to tell it to.
I?m sure you?re aware that there is a lot of CONTROVERSY about what causes heart disease, right?
One of the biggest controversies and myths has to do with cholesterol?
Is high cholesterol to blame?
Well, as early as 1936, researchers in the journal Archives of Pathology failed to find any correlation between cholesterol and heart disease.
A later study in 1962 published in the American Heart Journal found that among 106 cases studied, the level of dietary cholesterol did NOT affect plaque formation in the arteries.
Evidence from the August 1964 issue of the Journal of the American Medical Association revealed that:
* There is no clear correlation between blood cholesterol levels and the nature and extent of heart disease.
* Cholesterol levels in and of themselves are meaningless.
? 1,700 patients with heart disease analyzed clearly show more heart-related disease with cholesterol between 1 and 250 than between 300 and 400 or higher! (an inverse correlation).
Pretty crazy, right?
Do you know your cholesterol levels?
Any even if you do, do they really even matter?
Well, not really.
My good friend, Yuri Elkaim tells me that there are really just 2 numbers you need to worry about with respect to your cholesterol.
And they are?
1. HDL/Total Cholesterol should be 25% (more important than basic LDL levels)
2. Triglycerides/HDL should be below 2.
Check with your doctor if you want. If they know anything about the current literature, they?ll be amazed at your knowledge.
My question to you is this?
If you didn?t know this information about this ONE topic?
What else don?t you know about your health and diet?
There?s probably a lot that you don?t know about.
And that?s fine.
But it?s also not your fault.
There is far TOO MUCH nonsense and conflicting information out there to begin with. You?re probably just sick and tired of it all. I know I am.
That?s why I HIGHLY recommend you learn more about Yuri?s Super Nutrition Academy.
=> Check it out here
It?s the only nutrition program that makes it simple to understand and master your diet and health in just 1 hour of learning per week.
Say goodbye to years of information overload, confusion, and frustration.
AT LAST, you have a solution that makes the complex universe of health and diet easy to understand.
If you are committed to being responsible for your health, then Super Nutrition Academy is an absolute MUST.
And when you get started TODAY, you save 40% OFF the regular tuition.
Yuri?s compiled and neatly condensed his 13+ years of experience, 5 years of formal education, and an additional 1,040 hours of research to make achieving incredible ?health? and being in control of food easy so that you can get on with your life!
=> 40% OFF Super Nutrition Academy (ENDS TOMORROW)
This is one decision that WILL make your heart happy.
Arthur M.
Source: http://rxsportz.blogspot.com/2012/02/truth-about-cholesterol-and-heart.html
barometer intc cyclops cyclops zanesville google ice cream sandwich google ice cream sandwich
Wednesday, February 22, 2012
black friday storenet 2011-2012: Bargain Sourcing Solutions 2 ...
Sourcing Solutions' 2 Piece Folding Storage Bin set features 2 large-capacity bins that hold toys, games, art/craft supplies, clothes and more. Keep in the kids room, family room, or any room in the house that could use extra storage: fits on a closet shelf, bookshelf or desk. Each set includes 2 blue bins with open cut-out handles; bins fold flat when not in use. Made of non-woven polypropylene and paperboard. Assembled size: 10.5-inch W by 10.5-inch D by 10-inch H. Features 2 large-capacity bins that hold toys, games, art/craft supplies, clothes and more Keep in the kids room, family room, or any room in the house that could use extra storage: fits on a closet shelf, bookshelf or desk Use alone or with Sourcing Solutions' 4 Cubby Storage Unit or 9 Cubby Storage Unit (sold separately) Bins fold flat when not in use; Made of non-woven polypropylene and paperboard Assembled size: 10.5-inch W by 10.5-inch D by 10-inch H
Visit:
http://creeksofgold.com/best-buy-awc-scales-amw-ls-110-luggage-scale-110-x-0-2-lb/
Source: http://blackfridaystorenet2011-2012.blogspot.com/2012/02/bargain-sourcing-solutions-2-piece.html
casey anthony video recess appointment eastman kodak eastman kodak richard cordray shannon de lima joe torre
So What Could Nanopore Mean for Bacterial Genomics? (And the ...
By now, you might have heard about Oxford Nanopore?s first preview of their Gridion and Minion technologies at the recent AGBT conference. While I think some caution is in order, I don?t think this will turn out to be ?vaportech.? While much of the discussion has understandably focused on what Nanopore means for human genomics, I want to discuss what this technology could?note the world could?mean for bacterial genomics, since humans are boring (for ease of writing, I?m going to lump Gridion and Minion together and call them ?Nanopore?).
I see the promise of bacterial genomics built around the sequencing of hundreds of genomes per week. Not that there?s anything wrong with sequencing a small number of genomes, but being able to do high-throughput genomic epidemiology is going to be a key area (and with 3,700 hospitals in the U.S. alone, a potentially very lucrative one). To do this, your processes will have automated, which means you will need very high quality data. In addition, we won?t be using reference genomes, but generating de novo assemblies. To translate this into English (or my approximation thereof), we are looking for new genes (e.g., antibiotic resistance genes) and genetic structures (e.g., plasmids), not asking how a given bacterium differs from a known ?reference? sequence (which has the limitation of not being able to examine differences that aren?t found in your reference sequence?you can?t compare something to something you don?t know about?).
Before we get to Nanopore, let?s quickly review sequencing. We don?t actually sequence a genome in one fell swoop: we chop the DNA into pieces, from one hundred to five hundred base pairs long (?bp?, where one bp is a single ?letter? or nucleotide of DNA) and sequence those fragments. For reference, even a stripped down E. coli like E. coli K-12, the archetype microbial lab rat, has 4.6 million bp of DNA. We also then sequence another DNA preparation from the same bacterium (a ?DNA library?) with larger fragments, usually around 5,000 bp (5 kb), and sequence each end of that fragment?this is called a ?jumping library? or ?jumps? (I?m leaving out a lot of molecular biology to make this happen).
The small fragments can be piled or ?tiled? on each other to create a stretch of sequence known as a contig. Like so:
AGCT
GCTC
CTCA
Becomes: AGCTCA (although we typically have much more ?coverage??many more reads confirming each base). This works fine until you have repetitive content?identical (or nearly so) sequences that occur throughout the genome. Suppose our genome has unique sequences A, B, and C, with a repetitive region X between them. It?s impossible to figure out from tiling reads if we have A-X-B-X-C or A-X-C-X-B. We solve this by using the bits of sequence at the end of the much larger pieces to stitch the individual contigs into a scaffold. Remember, with most current sequencing technologies we can?t simply sequence the entire large piece of DNA.
That?s where Nanopore is very exciting.
Nanopore claims that they?ve been able to sequence huge pieces of DNA (much larger than 5kb). Not only does this mean we can avoid making two DNA libraries?and in bacterial genomics, the true cost of DNA preparation is currently about 8-9 times that of sequencing the prepared DNA*?but the ?jumping library? with the large fragments is the more expensive and time consuming library. It also means that we?ll have fewer stretches of unknown sequence in bacterial genomes (the ?Xs? from the previous example). And, without getting into technical details, it?s much easier to assemble fragments than fragments and jumps.
So this could be a ?game changer.? If.
I have two concerns. The minor concern is that Nanopore will be more likely to sequence the smaller pieces of DNA than the larger ones. When we chop DNA into pieces, let?s say 5 kb, we actually get a spread of sizes. We can make that spread quite small, but doing so is not fast and requires a lot of labor. That is, money. But that?s a minor concern, since there are probably clever tricks one could do to get around this.
The major concern is the error rate. More specifically, it?s the kind of error. According to Nanopore, the ?indel? error rate is about four percent. That is, every four out of one hundred bases, a base is either erroneously added or deleted due to sequencing error. When I?ve seen data of the same strain?a clinical isolate of E. coli?sequenced with different technologies, the overall assembly statistics often look good: we?re able to assemble it into a few pieces (remember, fewer pieces is better). If there?s a known reference, most of the reference is successfully sequenced too.
But the problem comes when we try to annotate the genome?that is, figure out what the genes are contained in the sequence. In my experience, technologies that have a lot of ?indels? in the raw sequence end up with lots of ?broken genes? because enough of those indels wind up in the final, assembled genome (for the cognoscenti, a 1-in-10,000 final indel rate will bust up lots of genes). To explain this, consider this ?toy? gene (genes are much longer, but bear with me):
ATG CCC ATA TGA
This encodes a protein that?s three amino acids long (an amino acid is the smallest subunit of a protein and is represented by three nucleotides known as a codon). The ?TGA? is a ?stop codon? and represents the end of the protein. Now, imagine we have an indel in our sequence (the boldface is the insertion):
ATG CCC CAT ATG A
OH NOES! Not only have we changed the amino acid in the third position (ATA ?> CAT), but we removed the stop codon so the software that identifies genes (a ?gene caller?) just keeps on going, like the runaway subway car in Pelham 123 (ALL THE LIGHTS ARE GREEN!! AAAIIEEE!!!). We now incorrectly think the protein is much longer. Not only did we screw up this gene, but we might have also read into the next gene (ALL THE LIGHTS ARE GREEN!! AAAIIEEE!!!), thereby screwing that one up too. Like I mentioned, in my experience, indel prone technologies yield many more indels in the final genome sequence. Many more.
Now, a human can catch this and note it, but humans are error-prone and slow. Slow means expensive and puts the kabosh on the whole hundreds per week idea. Unless the error is confirmed though, we have to treat it as ?real? for any kind of analysis (otherwise we?re cheating). We can manually confirm these errors, but that?s even slower and more expensive.
What profit a Mad Biologist who gains cheap sequence only to have to pay tons of money on the back end? (I think that?s in the Bible somewhere).
Now, Oxford Nanopore claims that, by the time the sequencers ship, they?ll have fixed this. If they do, this technology is a breakthrough. If not, it still has utility, in that we can use it to stitch contigs together, but then it?s a companion technology, not the droids breakthrough we?ve been looking for. When research groups put Nanopore through its paces, then we?ll see if it lives up to the promise (or hype, if you prefer).
Hopefully, it will.
*Since I don?t work on human genomes which are about ~1000 times larger than bacterial ones, the actual sequencing costs are trivial. Library construction costs are the same, however, regardless of the size of the genome. I occasional joke that I?m not in the sequencing business but the library construction business, since that?s the expensive part.
Advertisement
Like this:
Be the first to like this post.
fred shuttlesworth rule 34 steve jobs bill gates frances bean cobain bill gates michael lewis palin
Looking For Tips On Social Media Marketing? Try These Great Ideas ...
Social media marketing advertising could be some thing you realize of, but you will not realize how to utilize this approach. Perhaps you have only employed standard strategies before, and for that reason are uneasy about making use of social media marketing? Concern not, today?s social media marketing advertising has several related guidelines to a lot more standard strategies and can be extremely very easy to make use of. These write-up includes some helpful suggestions.
Social media marketing advertising such as Printing Irvine business, needs a top amount of imagination from learn to finish off to get the eye of your own designed target audience. As an example, following getting plenty of hard work in to a fantastic online video, ensure your website landing page along with other resources have the identical amount of polish and focus to depth. Once you make this happen, you may boost the likelihood of getting new fans and trying to keep the existing kinds curious also. Immediately tweet your site blog posts by establishing your Twitting bank account to achieve that. You might also select a number of blog writers that could publish great-top quality articles and changes including back links with their composed blog posts. Prospective customers will thanks for the excellent back links to good quality content, along with your other blog writers will definitely enjoy the excess targeted traffic to their internet site.
Before going ahead and setting up your social media existence, study the way your rivals are utilizing the system. By taking a look at their webpages, you will definitely get suggestions in regards to what you are doing, and don?t, wish to try out. Distinguish your web page from the competitors? making it distinctively attractive. Putting a Facebook or twitter ?Like? choice on your own website will make it simpler for audiences to love your Facebook or twitter web page, without having making the things they are reading through. Individuals will discuss your articles on Facebook or twitter when they can perform so very easily. Any resources that makes it simpler for visitors increases your visitors stream.
To find out what Twitter follower lists are the most influential in your niche, try out Tweepi or Twellow. These programs can tell you who is running the lists you have identified. You can ask them to add you to their list. Learn how to listen to your customers and followers. Interacting with your customers by thanking them and asking additional questions for clarification purposes can really help to create a more personal relationship, resulting in a basic level of mutual trust. Take some notes on any feedback and you may notice comments you are getting.
Social networking marketing and advertising is a lot like other marketing and advertising techniques nevertheless, it nevertheless provides its very own group of benefits and drawbacks. Begin applying these tips and hints in your arrange for social networking marketing and advertising to find out how profitable and productive these techniques could be. You may also have lots of enjoyable with social networking marketing and advertising.
Want more Printing
Anaheim and Printing
Orange County articles? Visit J. Rush?s website
Related Posts
john galt john galt post office hours post office hours coptic coptic breaking bad season finale
Tuesday, February 21, 2012
Legal Theory Blog: Legal Theory Lexicon: Originalism
Introduction
There are many different theories of constitutional interpretation, but the most controversial and also perhaps the most influential is "originalism"--actually a family of constitutional theories. The idea that courts would look to evidence from the constitutional convention, the ratification debates,The Federalist Papers, and the historical practice shortly after ratification of the Constitution of 1789 (or to equivalent sources for amendments) is an old one. This post provides a very brief introduction to "originalism" that is aimed at law students (especially first-year law students) with an interest in legal theory.
Originalism is not just an ivory tower theory. It has had a profound influence on the practice of constitutional interpretation and the political contest over the shape of the federal judiciary. President Reagan's nomination of Robert Bork (an avowed originalist) was one key moment--with his defeat by the Democrats was seen as a political rejection of originalism. The current Supreme Court has at least two members who seem strongly influenced by originalist constitutional theory--Associate Justices Antonin Scalia and Clarence Thomas and two others, John Roberts and Samuel Alito who may also be receptive to originalist arguments.
The Origins of Originalism
No one scholar or judge deserves credit for originalism as a movement in constitutional theory and practice, but in my opinion one of the crucial events in the originalist revival was the publication of Raoul Berger's book,?Government by Judiciary?in 1977 by Harvard University Press. As you can guess from the title, Berger's book was?very?critical of the Warren court (and its aftermath in the 70s). One of the key responses to Berger was the publication of?The Misconceived Quest for the Original Understanding?by Paul Brest in 1980. Brest's article initiated an intense theoretical debate over the merits of originalism that continues today. The landscape changed again in the late 1980s, when Justice Antonin Scalia suggested that originalists should shift their attention from "the original intentions of the framers" to the "original public meaning of the constitutional text."
The New Originalism
The final chapter of the originalism debate in legal theory has yet to be written--and perhaps it never will be. But one last set of developments is particularly important. In the 70s and early 80s, originalism was strongly associated with conservative judicial politics and conservative legal scholars. But in the late 1980s and in the 1990s, this began to change. One of the important moves was the shift from "original intentions" to "original public meaning," but two other developments were key. First, Bruce Ackerman's work on constitutional history suggested the availability of "left originalism" that maintained the commitment to the constitutional will of "We the People" but argued that the constitution included a New Deal constitutional moment that legitimated the legacy of the Warren Court. (Ackerman does not call himself an "originalist," but many of Ackerman's former students do work that is implicitly or explicitly originalist.)? Second, Randy Barnett (the leading figure in libertarian legal theory) embraced originalism in an influential article entitled?An Originalism for Nonoriginalists.? The most recent development in this dynamic is Jack Balkin's attempt to reconcile originalism with living constitutionalism. ?Balkin's article, "Abortion and Original Meaning" (link provided below) elicited a good deal of commentary and criticism.
After the publication of Paul Brest's?Misconceived Quest?one heard talk that originalism was dead as a serious intellectual movement. These days one is just as likely to hear pronouncements of a different sort: "we are all originalists" or "originalism and living constitutionalism are compatible" or even "originalism is trivially true.? Contemporary debates about originalism sometimes use the label, "the New Originalism" to distinguish the current emphasis on "original public meaning" from older forms of originalism that emphasized "original intentions."? The story of that transition is crucial to understanding the current discussion among constitutional theorists.
Original Intentions
Early originalists emphasized something called?the original intentions of the framers. Even in the early days, there were disputes about what this phrase meant. Of course, there were debates about whether the framers (a collective body) had any intentions at all. And there were questions about what counted as "intentions," e.g. expectations, plans, hopes, fears, and so forth. But the most important early debate concerned levels of generality. The intentions of the framers of a given constitutional provision can be formulated as abstract and general principles?or?as particular expectations with respect to various anticipated applications of the provision. Most theorists will assent to this point, which flows naturally from the ordinary usage and conceptual grammar of the concept of intention. The difficulty comes because the different formulations of intention can lead to different results in any given particular case. For example, the intention behind the equal protection clause might be formulated at a relatively high level of generality--leading to the conclusion that segregation is unconstitutional--or at a very particular level--in which case the fact that the Reconstruction Congress segregated the District of Columbia schools might be thought to support the "separate but equal" principle of?Plessy v. Ferguson. Perhaps the most rigorous defender of the original intentions version of originalism has been Richard Kay in a series of very careful articles.
Yet another challenge to original-intent originalism was posed by Jefferson Powell's famous article,The Original Understanding of Original Intent, published in 1985. Powell argued that the framers themselves did not embrace an original intention theory of constitutional interpretation. Of course, this does not settle the theoretical question. The framers, after all, could have been wrong on this point. But Powell's critique was very powerful for those who insisted that constitutional interpretation must always return to origins. A certain kind of original-intent theory was self-defeating, if Powell's historical analysis was correct. Moreover, some of the reasons that Powell identified for the framers' resistance to originalism were quite powerful. Especially important was the idea that "secret intentions" or "hidden agendas" had no legitimate role to play in constitutional meaning. In the end, however, Powell's article actually had the effect of turning originalism in a new direction--from original intention to?original meaning.
Original Public Meaning
The original-meaning version of originalism emphasizes the meaning that the Constitution (or its amendments) would have had to the relevant audience at the time of its adoptions. How would the Constitution of 1789 have been understood by an ordinary adult citizen at the time it was adopted? Of course, the same sources that are relevant to original intent are relevant to original meaning. So, for example, the debates at the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia may shed light on the question how the Constitution produced by the Convention would have been understood by those who did not participate in the secret deliberations of the drafters. But for original-meaning originalists, other sources become of paramount importance. The ratification debates andFederalist Papers?can be supplemented by evidence of ordinary usage and by the constructions placed on the Constitution by the political branches and the states in the early years after its adoption. The turn to original meaning made originalism a stronger theory and vitiated many of the powerful objections that had been made against original-intentions originalism.
This sets the stage for what is sometimes called ?the New Originalism???and also is called ?Original Meaning Originalism.?? ?Whatever the actual origins of this theory, the conventional story identifies Antonin Scalia as having a key role.??As early as 1986, Scalia gave a speech exhorting originalists to ?change the label from the Doctrine of Original Intent to the Doctrine of Original Meaning.?? ?The phrase ?original public meaning? seems to have entered into the contemporary theoretical debates in the work of Gary Lawson??with Steven Calabresi as another ?early adopter.?? ?The core idea of the revised theory is that the original meaning of the constitution is the original public meaning of the constitutional text.
Randy Barnett??and Keith Whittington??have played prominent roles in the development of the ?New Originalism.???Both Barnett and Whittington build their theories on a foundation of ?original public meaning,? but they extend the moves made by Scalia and Lawson in a variety of interesting ways.?For the purposes of this very brief survey, perhaps their most important move is to embrace the distinction between ?constitutional interpretation? understood as the enterprise of discerning the semantic content of the constitution and ?constitutional construction,? which we might tentatively define as the activity of further specifying constitutional rules when the original public meaning of the text is vague (or underdeterminate for some other reason).??This distinction explicitly acknowledges what we might call ?the fact of constitutional underdeterminacy.?? ?With this turn, original-meaning originalist explicitly embrace the idea that the original public meaning of the text ?runs out? and hence that constitutional interpretation must be supplemented by constitutional construction, the results of which must be guided by something other than the semantic content of the constitutional text.
Once originalists had acknowledged that vague constitutional provisions required construction, the door was opened for a reconciliation between originalism and living constitutionalism.??The key figure in that reconciliation has been Jack Balkin, whose influential 2006 and 2007 essays?Abortion and Original Meaning?and?Original Meaning and Constitutional Redemption?have argued for a reconciliation of original meaning originalism with living constitutionalism in the form of a theory that might be called ?the method of text and principle.?? Balkin has called his position on the relationship between originalism and living constitutionalism "comptibilism," but it is important to understand that this means that an originalist approach to?interpretation?is consistent with a living constitutionalist approach to?construction.
Regime Theory
Yet another important twist in originalist theory is emphasized by the work of Bruce Ackerman: a twist that I shall call "regime theory." The foundation for regime theory is the simple observation that the Constitution of the United States was adopted in several pieces--the Constitution of 1789 was supplemented by a variety of amendments. And of these amendments, the three reconstruction amendments (the 13th, 14th, and 15th) are of especial importance--because of the significant structural transformation they work in the relationship between the powers of the national government and the powers of the states. Interpreting the whole Constitution requires an understanding of the relationship between the provisions of 1789 and those adopted during Reconstruction. Some regime theorists argue that the interaction between these two constitutional regimes has the implication that provisions adopted in 1789 take on a new meaning and significance after the Reconstruction Amendments were adopted.
Ackerman's own version of regime theory includes a fascinating and important challenge for originalists of all stripes. Ackerman emphasized the fact that both the Constitution of 1789 and the Reconstruction Amendments were adopted through processes that were extralegal under the legal standards the prevailed at the time. The Articles of Confederation required unanimous consent of all the states for constitutional amendments and for complicated reasons, it seems likely that the Reconstruction Amendments were of dubious legality if strictly judged by the requirements set forth for amendments in Article V. Ackerman's conclusion was that the Constitution derives its legitimacy, not from the legal formalities, but from "We the People," when mobilized in extraordinary periods of constitutional politics. Perhaps the most controversial conclusion that Ackerman reaches is that the New Deal involved another such constitutional moment, in which "We the People" authorized President Roosevelt to act as an extraordinary Tribune, empowered to alter the constitutional framework through a series of transformative appointments. If one accepts this view, then one might begin to ask questions about the "original meaning" of the New Deal--a kind of originalism that would surely not be embraced by the conservative proponents of originalism in the 70s and early 80s.
Does Originalism Have a Core???
Originalism continues to evolve, and the lines of development sometimes converge, but it is fair to observe that originalism in the early years of the twenty-first century has several variations.? "Original public meaning" is one focal point, and the distinction between "interpretation" and "construction" has gained widespread traction, but there are many points upon which originalists disagree.? This leads to the question: does originalism have a core?? One answer to this question focuses on the distinction between two dimensions of the debate about originalism.? The first dimension is?semantic: the semantic dimension of controversies about constitutional interpretation addresses the question, "What is the?meaning?of the constitutional text?"? The second dimensions isnormative: the normative dimension of debates about constitutional practice addresses the question: "How should constitutional actors (judges, other officials, and citizens) act once the meaning of the constitution has been determined?"? If there is any core to contemporary originalism, it focuses on the?semantic?dimension.? Almost all originalists agree that the semantic content of a given constitutional provision was fixed during the period of drafting and ratification.? Some originalists believe that original intentions fixed the meaning; most contemporary originalists believe that "original public meaning" or "conventional semantic meaning" fixed the content.? But (so far as I know) almost every originalist theorist would agree that the "linguistic meaning" or "semantic content" of a constitutional provision does not change.
The point made in the prior paragraph can easily be misunderstood.? New originalists who embrace the distinction between construction and interpretation concede that the meaning of some constitutional provisions is vague, and therefore that these provisions require construction that goes beyond translation of the meaning of the text into legal doctrine.? The core commitment of originalism to fixed semantic content does not entail fixed constructions.? For example, it might be the case that the key phrases that define the constitutional seperation of powers, "judicial power," "executive power," and "legislative power," have an original public meaning that was vague.? Given this vagueness, much of the important work required to resolve a dispute about the application of these phrases must be done by constitutional construction.? This means that originalists who share the core commitment to the idea that?meaning?was fixed by 1789 when the Constitution was ratified may disagree about the proper?method of construction?of the separation of powers provisions.
Originalists disagree about other important questions as well.? In particular, there is no consensus among originalists about the?normative justifications?for fidelity to the original meaning.? Some originalists belive that originalism is normatively justified by popular sovereignty theory: we should adhere to the original meaning because it was ratified by "We the People."? Other originalists, like Randy Barnett, argue that the legitimacy of the Constitution is a function of the justice of its content.? And yet other originalists have argued that adherence to original meaning is justified by the rule of law values of predictability, certainty, and stability.? These disagreements about normative foundations may lead to further disagreements about the extent to which "original meaning" should trump other considerations.? For example, should constitutional actors?alwaysadhere to original meaning when it conflicts with historical practice or judicial precedent?
Originalism and Precedent
We are already beginning to see originalists coming to grips with the relationship between original meaning and?precedent--both in the narrow sense of Supreme Court decisions and the broader sense of the settled practices of the political branches of government and the states. Some originalists have argued that as a general rule, constitutional actors should follow original meaning, even if it would conflict with longstanding historical practice or settled precedent.? Other originalists argue that precedent and/or historical practice can trump original meaning in specified circumstances. ?Among originalist judges, Justice Scalia has sometimes argued that precedent trumps original meaning, whereas Justice Thomas seems to be more willing to upset precedent that is inconsistent with originalism.
The New Critics of the New Originalism?
The most recent installment in debates over the new originalism has been the emergence of a recent body of work that criticizes the new originalism.? This work includes "Rebooting Originalism" by Stephen Griffin, "Originalism is Bunk" by Mitch Berman, and "Originalism's Living Constitutionalism," by Thomas Colby and Peter Smith.? The distinctive feature of the new criticism is that it takes into account, in various ways, originalisms shift from intentions to public meanings.
Conclusion??
This entry in the?Legal Theory Lexicon?is both too long and too short.? Too long, because I strive to make?Lexicon?entries sufficiently brief so that they can be read in just a few minutes.? Too short, because the convulated terrain of the originalism debates can only be fully mapped (much less argued out) in a very long article.? Nonetheless, I hope that I have provided enough background for a beginning student of constitutional law to get a sense of the lay of the land.? Debates about the new originalism are at the center of contemporary constitutional theory, but the long and twisted history of those debates makes it difficult to get started without a guide.
Related Lexicon Entries
Bibliography
This very selective bibliography includes some of the articles that have been influential in the ongoing debates over originalism.
- Bruce Ackerman,?We the People: Foundations?(Harvard University Press 1991) &?We the People: Transformations?(Harvard University Press 1998).
- Randy Barnett,?An Originalism for Nonoriginalists, 45 Loyola Law Review 611 (1999) &Restoring the Lost Constitution?(Princeton University Press 2004).
- Raoul Berger,?Government by Judicary?(Harvard University Press 1977).
- Robert Bork,?The Tempting of America?(Vintage 1991).
- Paul Brest,?The Misconceived Quest for the Original Understanding, 60 Boston University Law Review 204 (1980).
- Robert N. Clinton,?Original Understanding, Legal Realism, and the Interpretation of the Constitution, 72 Iowa L. Rev. 1177 (1987).
- Richard Kay,?Adherence to the Original Intentions in Constitutional Adjudication: Three Objections and Responses, 82 Northwestern Univeristy Law Review 226 (1988).
- Gary Lawson, Proving the Law, 86 NW. U. L. REV. 859, 875 (1992).
- Jefferson Powell,?The Original Understanding of Original Intent, 98 Harv. L. Rev. 885 (1985).
- Antonin Scalia,?Originalism: The Lesser Evil, 57 U. Cin. L. Rev. 849 (1989)
- Antonin Scalia,?A Matter of Interpretation?(Princeton University Press 1997)
- Antonin Scalia, Speech Before the Attorney General's Conference on Economic Liberties (June 14, 1986). in Office of Legal Policy, Original Meaning Jurisprudence: A Sourcebook 106 (U.S. Dept. of Justice 1987)
- Lawrence Solum,?Originalism as Transformative Politics, 63 Tulane Law Review 1599 (1989).
- Keith E. Whittington,?Constitutional Interpretation: Textual Meaning, Original Intent, and Judicial Review?(Kansas 1999) &?Constitutional Construction: Divided Power and Constitutional Meaning?(Harvard University Press 2001).
- Originalism: A Quarter Century of Debate?(Stephen G. Calabresi ed., Regnery Press 2007).
Papers Online
- Jack Balkin,?Abortion and Original Meaning
- Jack Balkin,?Original Meaning and Constitutional Redemption
- Randy E. Barnett,?Scalia's Infidelity: A Critique of Faint-Hearted Originalism,?Underlying Principles?&?An Originalism for Nonoriginalists
- Mitchell Berman,?Originalism is Bunk
- Emily C. Cumberland,?Originalism, in a Nutshell
- Thomas Colby & Peter Smith,?Originalism's Living Constitutionalism
- Stephen Griffin,?Rebooting Originalism
- John O. McGinnis and Michael B. Rappaport,?A Pragmatic Defense of Originalism
- Lawrence Solum,?Originalism as Transformative Politics
- Lawrence Solum,?Semantic Originalism
- Lawrence Solum,?The Supreme Court in Bondage: Constitutional Stare Decisis, Legal Formalism, and the Future of Unenumerated Rights
- Lawrence Solum,?District of Columbia v. Heller and Originalism.
(This entry was last revised on February 19, 2012.)
Source: http://lsolum.typepad.com/legaltheory/2012/02/legal-theory-lexicon-originalism.html
william shatner seattle weather skier sarah burke gingrich wife cheryl burke sarah burke mega upload
Many Liberal Lawmakers Support Legalized Online Gaming ? Blog ...
Puskas Josue, from the Kitzmiller Lebowitz Marketing and Stats Report magazine had this to say: ?Look, this isn?t some 30 second sound byte promising you a life of wealth and luxury without any work. You have to work hard in this legalized online gaming field, and that is the only way to become a success.? There are several important steps to improving legalized online gaming financial positions in a given portfolio. The most important step, first and foremost, is evaluating which legalized online gaming shares can improve, and which can?t. After this step, be sure to choose the right legalized online gaming investment broker. You want a broker that has similar goals as your own. Most important, especially among legalized online gaming brokers such as the Iden Housley Trading House, you want to execute with speed and certainty. Any hesitation will delay important market transactions and will often mean that you lose funds that you would have otherwise collected as profits. ?Frankly, one can get rid of the element of chance by doing good research,? remarked Muellner Bonnell, ?I personally spend at least 2 hours a day researching legalized online gaming trends and buying activity, while watching the latest sell reports from Galluzzo Vandale Investment Firm, INC. When I put all this information together, I have a better idea of how to allocate my legalized online gaming monies and portfolio. After analyzing which legalized online gaming assets stand the best chance of improving, the next step is using what is popularly known as the Shukla Blotter regression, which is a fancy name for finding a way to make your investment dollar go the furthest. ?You don?t have to be a millionaire to make cash when dealing with legalized online gaming securities,? offers Dumais Babbit of the Deptula Grunewald LLC investment bank, ?Most successful traders start with as little as one-thousand dollars and slowly build from there.? Seecharran Kocon, legalized online gaming investor and sucessful entrepreneur, believes that ?Keeping It Simple? goes a long way: ?I started out following all the zany and crazy ideas I could find that promised a quick buck. In the end, however, I learned that working with legalized online gaming can be challenging, and there are no short-cuts to success. Take your time and follow the advice in this article. Following this step, (and keeping with the advice of Krugman Fieck) the successful investor will augment legalized online gaming shares returning a yield of 7% or better, while minimizing losses from lower-end performers. Timing is crucial in this step: if you get out too soon, you?ll risk missing a possible market spike; but, if you hold too long, you may miss the seasonal changes in the legalized online gaming market and be stuck holding the bag until another buying cycle starts.? Futher information can be sought by contacting Wooley Sprinzl or Lindberg Leadbeater, co-directors of the legalized online gaming mutual fund at the Nickens Saxman Banc of Investments, Ltd. Then, when you decide to get out, be sure to keep track of all trades and legalized online gaming account statistics. These numbers will be helpful later on when it is tax time, and in some cases, you can get a significant tax break on any losing investments. ?As a legalized online gaming tax consultant, I always recommend disciplined record keeping. It is the only way to be sure that you can get the most out of your legalized online gaming capital investments, while at the same time saving money on what you owe Uncle Sam.?
Source: http://www.communicationworks.org/?p=447
arkansas football player dies anne mccaffrey anne mccaffrey amazon promotional code artificial christmas trees bean bag chairs android tablet
Monday, February 20, 2012
Love Hurts|| 2 Males needed, 2 Females also needed.
Hey everyone! I've started a roleplay yesterday called "Love Hurts," so I was wondering if anyone could join for a few spots. The roleplays about three teens who were dumped at their school's football game. You see, two of the teens were dating the cheerleader captain and co capain. The last teen was dating the football captain. Their best friends tried to warn them, some more then others. The teens just didn't want to hear it. But now, life for them seems pretty pointless.
So, the teens are dragged into a after school depression program by their best friends.
We have a few spots still open at the moment:
Best friend 1- Was the last to know his best friend was dating the cheerleader and felt hurt. So, he took it out by being a jackass and telling his friend that he should of seen this coming. Best friend 1 didn't care until he found out his friend was cutting.
Best Friend 2- He didn't mean to hurt his friend, but it came out like a insult sadly. He walked in on Emo teen 2 while he was cutting at the park.
Head Cheerleader- She came up with the idea of hurting the teens and fooling them. Only after words did she feel bad for what she did, yet his the fact she did. That is, until she hit her junior year and it was filling the schools the kids were cutting now.
Co Cheerleader Captain- She just went along with it for the hell if it. She truly loved teen 2, but just didn't want to say anything.
Football Captain- He loved head cheerleader, wanting to go along with it for her. He never actually did feel bad until he learned about the cutting.
I'll accept people who aren't the best friends, but I'd love it if someone took one of the roles.
Here's the link for Love Hurts
Sorry, I'm bad at quick summaries. ^^;
Source: http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/RolePlayGateway/~3/MrfIyeUwnYc/viewtopic.php
john galt post office hours post office hours coptic coptic breaking bad season finale breaking bad season finale
Battling the particular Bandwidth Crunch ? Sustainable Cellular ...
The actual economy associated with size available from sales and marketing communications satellite providers translates in to countless personal savings from backhaul companies along with telecom businesses.
Who wishes to resume the days any time satellite interaction only agreed to be restricted to enterprise dzialki szczecin people along with cruise ship entrepreneurs? The actual cellular sales and marketing communications sector features observed tremendous alterations in the past many years which made the way pertaining to faster connection and more scalable networks. These kind of developments can be to some extent related to rise in mobile computing by means of advanced mobile phones along with pc tablets.
On account of the actual increase throughout bandwidth-consuming activities like social media marketing updates and online video clip buffering, the actual telecoms sector starts to consider satellite backhaul. Gleam emerging shift for you to straight plug-in from the satellite business since providers along with shops take off for every single other peoples? market niche categories. Commercial spoutnik are becoming more focus coming from federal government sector not just on account of vices in army afford satellite sales and marketing communications yet as a result of fiscal reasons at the same time.
Fat loss folks view social media marketing sites along with entry online providers by means of portable gadgets, Internet service providers along with cellular telephone service providers have to increase their own ability simply by searching for alternative method of indication indication. Although satellite broadband lags behind DSL along with classic wi-fi engineering such as Edge along with WiMax, satellite broadband supplies the most cost-efficient way to deliver high-speed broadband connection in the absence of cell phone traces or even fiber optics.
Both the public and private industries have got played out a vital role throughout commercializing satellite sales and marketing communications to the house market. Western european, america along with Australia have recently utilized in satellite networks to strengthen country wide broadband infrastructures among the actual intense increase in portable Internet usage. Walking around companies offering cellular phone providers in addition have good reasons so you can get satellite payload in business spoutnik. The actual economy associated with size available from sales and marketing communications satellite providers translates in to countless personal savings from backhaul companies along with telecom businesses. With satellite hyperlinks, managed payload along with VSAT networks, telcos don?t need to lay out huge fiber optic networks simply to provide marginalized places.
Satellite tv for pc dinners have got grown in several towns and villages protected by broadband subsidy plans. For example, a lot of outlying households in the usa along with Australia could possibly get high-speed broadband connection the very first time via federal government financial assistance. But the increase of the actual satellite sales and marketing communications business can be related to advancements within the effectiveness associated with satellite-powered backhaul networks. Cell phone hub providers are getting to be more available throughout adopting satellite technological innovation to expand their own insurance coverage.
Nearly $100 thousand ended up being arranged pertaining to broadband assignments from the National Restoration along with Reinvestment Behave. This past year, Australia presented the country wide broadband undertaking which seeks to extend born along with wi-fi insurance coverage for you to countless outlying along with urban families country wide.
This entry was posted in Uncategorized. Bookmark the permalink.eat to live eat to live ron paul money bomb ron paul money bomb bon vivant zynga ipo zynga ipo
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)